Files: 63a83cf0416ab89720b15a4a649786812b630b79 / common.c
21130 bytesRaw
1 | /* Code and variables that is common to both fork and select-based |
2 | * servers. |
3 | * |
4 | * No code here should assume whether sockets are blocking or not. |
5 | **/ |
6 | |
7 | |
8 | |
9 | |
10 | |
11 | |
12 | |
13 | |
14 | |
15 | |
16 | |
17 | |
18 | /* Added to make the code compilable under CYGWIN |
19 | * */ |
20 | |
21 | |
22 | |
23 | |
24 | /* Make use of systemd socket activation |
25 | * */ |
26 | |
27 | |
28 | |
29 | |
30 | /* |
31 | * Settings that depend on the command line. They're set in main(), but also |
32 | * used in other places in common.c, and it'd be heavy-handed to pass it all as |
33 | * parameters |
34 | */ |
35 | int verbose = 0; |
36 | int probing_timeout = 2; |
37 | int inetd = 0; |
38 | int foreground = 0; |
39 | int background = 0; |
40 | int transparent = 0; |
41 | int numeric = 0; |
42 | const char *user_name, *pid_file; |
43 | |
44 | struct addrinfo *addr_listen = NULL; /* what addresses do we listen to? */ |
45 | |
46 | |
47 | |
48 | int allow_severity =0, deny_severity = 0; |
49 | |
50 | |
51 | /* check result and die, printing the offending address and error */ |
52 | void check_res_dumpdie(int res, struct addrinfo *addr, char* syscall) |
53 | { |
54 | char buf[NI_MAXHOST]; |
55 | |
56 | if (res == -1) { |
57 | fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s: %s\n", |
58 | sprintaddr(buf, sizeof(buf), addr), |
59 | syscall, |
60 | strerror(errno)); |
61 | exit(1); |
62 | } |
63 | } |
64 | |
65 | int get_fd_sockets(int *sockfd[]) |
66 | { |
67 | int sd = 0; |
68 | |
69 | |
70 | sd = sd_listen_fds(0); |
71 | if (sd < 0) { |
72 | fprintf(stderr, "sd_listen_fds(): %s\n", strerror(-sd)); |
73 | exit(1); |
74 | } |
75 | if (sd > 0) { |
76 | *sockfd = malloc(sd * sizeof(*sockfd[0])); |
77 | for (int i = 0; i < sd; i++) { |
78 | (*sockfd)[i] = SD_LISTEN_FDS_START + i; |
79 | } |
80 | } |
81 | |
82 | |
83 | return sd; |
84 | } |
85 | |
86 | /* Starts listening sockets on specified addresses. |
87 | * IN: addr[], num_addr |
88 | * OUT: *sockfd[] pointer to newly-allocated array of file descriptors |
89 | * Returns number of addresses bound |
90 | * Bound file descriptors are returned in newly-allocated *sockfd pointer |
91 | */ |
92 | int start_listen_sockets(int *sockfd[], struct addrinfo *addr_list) |
93 | { |
94 | struct sockaddr_storage *saddr; |
95 | struct addrinfo *addr; |
96 | int i, res, one; |
97 | int num_addr = 0; |
98 | int sd_socks = 0; |
99 | |
100 | sd_socks = get_fd_sockets(sockfd); |
101 | |
102 | if (sd_socks > 0) { |
103 | return sd_socks; |
104 | } |
105 | |
106 | for (addr = addr_list; addr; addr = addr->ai_next) |
107 | num_addr++; |
108 | |
109 | if (verbose) |
110 | fprintf(stderr, "listening to %d addresses\n", num_addr); |
111 | |
112 | *sockfd = malloc(num_addr * sizeof(*sockfd[0])); |
113 | |
114 | for (i = 0, addr = addr_list; i < num_addr && addr; i++, addr = addr->ai_next) { |
115 | if (!addr) { |
116 | fprintf(stderr, "FATAL: Inconsistent listen number. This should not happen.\n"); |
117 | exit(1); |
118 | } |
119 | saddr = (struct sockaddr_storage*)addr->ai_addr; |
120 | |
121 | (*sockfd)[i] = socket(saddr->ss_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0); |
122 | check_res_dumpdie((*sockfd)[i], addr, "socket"); |
123 | |
124 | one = 1; |
125 | res = setsockopt((*sockfd)[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char*)&one, sizeof(one)); |
126 | check_res_dumpdie(res, addr, "setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR)"); |
127 | |
128 | if (addr->ai_flags & SO_KEEPALIVE) { |
129 | res = setsockopt((*sockfd)[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char*)&one, sizeof(one)); |
130 | check_res_dumpdie(res, addr, "setsockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE)"); |
131 | printf("set up keepalive\n"); |
132 | } |
133 | |
134 | if (IP_FREEBIND) { |
135 | res = setsockopt((*sockfd)[i], IPPROTO_IP, IP_FREEBIND, (char*)&one, sizeof(one)); |
136 | check_res_dumpdie(res, addr, "setsockopt(IP_FREEBIND)"); |
137 | } |
138 | |
139 | res = bind((*sockfd)[i], addr->ai_addr, addr->ai_addrlen); |
140 | check_res_dumpdie(res, addr, "bind"); |
141 | |
142 | res = listen ((*sockfd)[i], 50); |
143 | check_res_dumpdie(res, addr, "listen"); |
144 | |
145 | } |
146 | |
147 | return num_addr; |
148 | } |
149 | |
150 | /* Transparent proxying: bind the peer address of fd to the peer address of |
151 | * fd_from */ |
152 | |
153 | int bind_peer(int fd, int fd_from) |
154 | { |
155 | struct addrinfo from; |
156 | struct sockaddr_storage ss; |
157 | int res, trans = 1; |
158 | |
159 | memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from)); |
160 | from.ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*)&ss; |
161 | from.ai_addrlen = sizeof(ss); |
162 | |
163 | /* getpeername can fail with ENOTCONN if connection was dropped before we |
164 | * got here */ |
165 | res = getpeername(fd_from, from.ai_addr, &from.ai_addrlen); |
166 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(res, "getpeername"); |
167 | |
168 | // if the destination is the same machine, there's no need to do bind |
169 | struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs_p = NULL, *ifa; |
170 | |
171 | getifaddrs(&ifaddrs_p); |
172 | |
173 | for (ifa = ifaddrs_p; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) |
174 | { |
175 | if (!ifa->ifa_addr) |
176 | continue; |
177 | int match = 0; |
178 | if (from.ai_addr->sa_family == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) |
179 | { |
180 | int family = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family; |
181 | if (family == AF_INET) |
182 | { |
183 | struct sockaddr_in *from_addr = (struct sockaddr_in*)from.ai_addr; |
184 | struct sockaddr_in *ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr_in*)ifa->ifa_addr; |
185 | if (from_addr->sin_addr.s_addr == ifa_addr->sin_addr.s_addr) |
186 | match = 1; |
187 | } |
188 | else if (family == AF_INET6) |
189 | { |
190 | struct sockaddr_in6 *from_addr = (struct sockaddr_in6*)from.ai_addr; |
191 | struct sockaddr_in6 *ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr_in6*)ifa->ifa_addr; |
192 | if (!memcmp(from_addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr, ifa_addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr, 16)) |
193 | match = 1; |
194 | } |
195 | } |
196 | if (match) // the destination is the same as the source, should not create a transparent bind |
197 | return 0; |
198 | } |
199 | |
200 | |
201 | res = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TRANSPARENT, &trans, sizeof(trans)); |
202 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, "setsockopt"); |
203 | |
204 | if (from.ai_addr->sa_family==AF_INET) { /* IPv4 */ |
205 | res = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_BINDANY, &trans, sizeof(trans)); |
206 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(res, "setsockopt IP_BINDANY"); |
207 | |
208 | } else { /* IPv6 */ |
209 | res = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_BINDANY, &trans, sizeof(trans)); |
210 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(res, "setsockopt IPV6_BINDANY"); |
211 | |
212 | } |
213 | |
214 | res = bind(fd, from.ai_addr, from.ai_addrlen); |
215 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(res, "bind"); |
216 | |
217 | return 0; |
218 | } |
219 | |
220 | /* Connect to first address that works and returns a file descriptor, or -1 if |
221 | * none work. |
222 | * If transparent proxying is on, use fd_from peer address on external address |
223 | * of new file descriptor. */ |
224 | int connect_addr(struct connection *cnx, int fd_from) |
225 | { |
226 | struct addrinfo *a, from; |
227 | struct sockaddr_storage ss; |
228 | char buf[NI_MAXHOST]; |
229 | int fd, res, one; |
230 | |
231 | memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from)); |
232 | from.ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*)&ss; |
233 | from.ai_addrlen = sizeof(ss); |
234 | |
235 | res = getpeername(fd_from, from.ai_addr, &from.ai_addrlen); |
236 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(res, "getpeername"); |
237 | |
238 | for (a = cnx->proto->saddr; a; a = a->ai_next) { |
239 | /* When transparent, make sure both connections use the same address family */ |
240 | if (transparent && a->ai_family != from.ai_addr->sa_family) |
241 | continue; |
242 | if (verbose) |
243 | fprintf(stderr, "connecting to %s family %d len %d\n", |
244 | sprintaddr(buf, sizeof(buf), a), |
245 | a->ai_addr->sa_family, a->ai_addrlen); |
246 | |
247 | /* XXX Needs to match ai_family from fd_from when being transparent! */ |
248 | fd = socket(a->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0); |
249 | if (fd == -1) { |
250 | log_message(LOG_ERR, "forward to %s failed:socket: %s\n", |
251 | cnx->proto->description, strerror(errno)); |
252 | } else { |
253 | if (transparent) { |
254 | res = bind_peer(fd, fd_from); |
255 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(res, "bind_peer"); |
256 | } |
257 | res = connect(fd, a->ai_addr, a->ai_addrlen); |
258 | if (res == -1) { |
259 | log_message(LOG_ERR, "forward to %s failed:connect: %s\n", |
260 | cnx->proto->description, strerror(errno)); |
261 | close(fd); |
262 | } else { |
263 | if (cnx->proto->keepalive) { |
264 | one = 1; |
265 | res = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char*)&one, sizeof(one)); |
266 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(res, "setsockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE)"); |
267 | printf("set up keepalive\n"); |
268 | } |
269 | return fd; |
270 | } |
271 | } |
272 | } |
273 | return -1; |
274 | } |
275 | |
276 | /* Store some data to write to the queue later */ |
277 | int defer_write(struct queue *q, void* data, int data_size) |
278 | { |
279 | char *p; |
280 | if (verbose) |
281 | fprintf(stderr, "**** writing deferred on fd %d\n", q->fd); |
282 | |
283 | p = realloc(q->begin_deferred_data, q->deferred_data_size + data_size); |
284 | if (!p) { |
285 | perror("realloc"); |
286 | exit(1); |
287 | } |
288 | |
289 | q->deferred_data = q->begin_deferred_data = p; |
290 | p += q->deferred_data_size; |
291 | q->deferred_data_size += data_size; |
292 | memcpy(p, data, data_size); |
293 | |
294 | return 0; |
295 | } |
296 | |
297 | /* tries to flush some of the data for specified queue |
298 | * Upon success, the number of bytes written is returned. |
299 | * Upon failure, -1 returned (e.g. connexion closed) |
300 | * */ |
301 | int flush_deferred(struct queue *q) |
302 | { |
303 | int n; |
304 | |
305 | if (verbose) |
306 | fprintf(stderr, "flushing deferred data to fd %d\n", q->fd); |
307 | |
308 | n = write(q->fd, q->deferred_data, q->deferred_data_size); |
309 | if (n == -1) |
310 | return n; |
311 | |
312 | if (n == q->deferred_data_size) { |
313 | /* All has been written -- release the memory */ |
314 | free(q->begin_deferred_data); |
315 | q->begin_deferred_data = NULL; |
316 | q->deferred_data = NULL; |
317 | q->deferred_data_size = 0; |
318 | } else { |
319 | /* There is data left */ |
320 | q->deferred_data += n; |
321 | q->deferred_data_size -= n; |
322 | } |
323 | |
324 | return n; |
325 | } |
326 | |
327 | |
328 | void init_cnx(struct connection *cnx) |
329 | { |
330 | memset(cnx, 0, sizeof(*cnx)); |
331 | cnx->q[0].fd = -1; |
332 | cnx->q[1].fd = -1; |
333 | cnx->proto = get_first_protocol(); |
334 | } |
335 | |
336 | void dump_connection(struct connection *cnx) |
337 | { |
338 | printf("state: %d\n", cnx->state); |
339 | printf("fd %d, %d deferred\n", cnx->q[0].fd, cnx->q[0].deferred_data_size); |
340 | printf("fd %d, %d deferred\n", cnx->q[1].fd, cnx->q[1].deferred_data_size); |
341 | } |
342 | |
343 | |
344 | /* |
345 | * moves data from one fd to other |
346 | * |
347 | * returns number of bytes copied if success |
348 | * returns 0 (FD_CNXCLOSED) if incoming socket closed |
349 | * returns FD_NODATA if no data was available |
350 | * returns FD_STALLED if data was read, could not be written, and has been |
351 | * stored in temporary buffer. |
352 | */ |
353 | int fd2fd(struct queue *target_q, struct queue *from_q) |
354 | { |
355 | char buffer[BUFSIZ]; |
356 | int target, from, size_r, size_w; |
357 | |
358 | target = target_q->fd; |
359 | from = from_q->fd; |
360 | |
361 | size_r = read(from, buffer, sizeof(buffer)); |
362 | if (size_r == -1) { |
363 | switch (errno) { |
364 | case EAGAIN: |
365 | if (verbose) |
366 | fprintf(stderr, "reading 0 from %d\n", from); |
367 | return FD_NODATA; |
368 | |
369 | case ECONNRESET: |
370 | case EPIPE: |
371 | return FD_CNXCLOSED; |
372 | } |
373 | } |
374 | |
375 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(size_r, "read"); |
376 | |
377 | if (size_r == 0) |
378 | return FD_CNXCLOSED; |
379 | |
380 | size_w = write(target, buffer, size_r); |
381 | /* process -1 when we know how to deal with it */ |
382 | if (size_w == -1) { |
383 | switch (errno) { |
384 | case EAGAIN: |
385 | /* write blocked: Defer data */ |
386 | defer_write(target_q, buffer, size_r); |
387 | return FD_STALLED; |
388 | |
389 | case ECONNRESET: |
390 | case EPIPE: |
391 | /* remove end closed -- drop the connection */ |
392 | return FD_CNXCLOSED; |
393 | } |
394 | } else if (size_w < size_r) { |
395 | /* incomplete write -- defer the rest of the data */ |
396 | defer_write(target_q, buffer + size_w, size_r - size_w); |
397 | return FD_STALLED; |
398 | } |
399 | |
400 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(size_w, "write"); |
401 | |
402 | return size_w; |
403 | } |
404 | |
405 | /* returns a string that prints the IP and port of the sockaddr */ |
406 | char* sprintaddr(char* buf, size_t size, struct addrinfo *a) |
407 | { |
408 | char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV]; |
409 | int res; |
410 | |
411 | res = getnameinfo(a->ai_addr, a->ai_addrlen, |
412 | host, sizeof(host), |
413 | serv, sizeof(serv), |
414 | numeric ? NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV : 0 ); |
415 | |
416 | if (res) { |
417 | log_message(LOG_ERR, "sprintaddr:getnameinfo: %s\n", gai_strerror(res)); |
418 | /* Name resolution failed: do it numerically instead */ |
419 | res = getnameinfo(a->ai_addr, a->ai_addrlen, |
420 | host, sizeof(host), |
421 | serv, sizeof(serv), |
422 | NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV); |
423 | /* should not fail but... */ |
424 | if (res) { |
425 | log_message(LOG_ERR, "sprintaddr:getnameinfo(NUM): %s\n", gai_strerror(res)); |
426 | strcpy(host, "?"); |
427 | strcpy(serv, "?"); |
428 | } |
429 | } |
430 | |
431 | snprintf(buf, size, "%s:%s", host, serv); |
432 | |
433 | return buf; |
434 | } |
435 | |
436 | /* Turns a hostname and port (or service) into a list of struct addrinfo |
437 | * returns 0 on success, -1 otherwise and logs error |
438 | **/ |
439 | int resolve_split_name(struct addrinfo **out, const char* host, const char* serv) |
440 | { |
441 | struct addrinfo hint; |
442 | int res; |
443 | |
444 | memset(&hint, 0, sizeof(hint)); |
445 | hint.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; |
446 | hint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; |
447 | |
448 | res = getaddrinfo(host, serv, &hint, out); |
449 | if (res) |
450 | log_message(LOG_ERR, "%s `%s:%s'\n", gai_strerror(res), host, serv); |
451 | return res; |
452 | } |
453 | |
454 | /* turns a "hostname:port" string into a list of struct addrinfo; |
455 | out: list of newly allocated addrinfo (see getaddrinfo(3)); freeaddrinfo(3) when done |
456 | fullname: input string -- it gets clobbered |
457 | */ |
458 | void resolve_name(struct addrinfo **out, char* fullname) |
459 | { |
460 | char *serv, *host, *end; |
461 | int res; |
462 | |
463 | /* Find port */ |
464 | char *sep = strrchr(fullname, ':'); |
465 | if (!sep) { /* No separator: parameter is just a port */ |
466 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: names must be fully specified as hostname:port\n", fullname); |
467 | exit(1); |
468 | } |
469 | serv = sep+1; |
470 | *sep = 0; |
471 | |
472 | host = fullname; |
473 | |
474 | /* If it is a RFC-Compliant IPv6 address ("[1234::12]:443"), remove brackets |
475 | * around IP address */ |
476 | if (host[0] == '[') { |
477 | end = strrchr(host, ']'); |
478 | if (!end) { |
479 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: no closing bracket in IPv6 address?\n", host); |
480 | } |
481 | host++; /* skip first bracket */ |
482 | *end = 0; /* remove last bracket */ |
483 | } |
484 | |
485 | res = resolve_split_name(out, host, serv); |
486 | if (res) { |
487 | fprintf(stderr, "%s `%s'\n", gai_strerror(res), fullname); |
488 | if (res == EAI_SERVICE) |
489 | fprintf(stderr, "(Check you have specified all ports)\n"); |
490 | exit(4); |
491 | } |
492 | } |
493 | |
494 | /* Log to syslog or stderr if foreground */ |
495 | void log_message(int type, char* msg, ...) |
496 | { |
497 | va_list ap; |
498 | |
499 | va_start(ap, msg); |
500 | if (foreground) |
501 | vfprintf(stderr, msg, ap); |
502 | else |
503 | vsyslog(type, msg, ap); |
504 | va_end(ap); |
505 | } |
506 | |
507 | /* syslogs who connected to where */ |
508 | void log_connection(struct connection *cnx) |
509 | { |
510 | struct addrinfo addr; |
511 | struct sockaddr_storage ss; |
512 | |
513 | char peer[MAX_NAMELENGTH], service[MAX_NAMELENGTH], |
514 | local[MAX_NAMELENGTH], target[MAX_NAMELENGTH]; |
515 | int res; |
516 | |
517 | if (cnx->proto->log_level < 1) |
518 | return; |
519 | |
520 | addr.ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*)&ss; |
521 | addr.ai_addrlen = sizeof(ss); |
522 | |
523 | res = getpeername(cnx->q[0].fd, addr.ai_addr, &addr.ai_addrlen); |
524 | if (res == -1) return; /* Can happen if connection drops before we get here. |
525 | In that case, don't log anything (there is no connection) */ |
526 | sprintaddr(peer, sizeof(peer), &addr); |
527 | |
528 | addr.ai_addrlen = sizeof(ss); |
529 | res = getsockname(cnx->q[0].fd, addr.ai_addr, &addr.ai_addrlen); |
530 | if (res == -1) return; |
531 | sprintaddr(service, sizeof(service), &addr); |
532 | |
533 | addr.ai_addrlen = sizeof(ss); |
534 | res = getpeername(cnx->q[1].fd, addr.ai_addr, &addr.ai_addrlen); |
535 | if (res == -1) return; |
536 | sprintaddr(target, sizeof(target), &addr); |
537 | |
538 | addr.ai_addrlen = sizeof(ss); |
539 | res = getsockname(cnx->q[1].fd, addr.ai_addr, &addr.ai_addrlen); |
540 | if (res == -1) return; |
541 | sprintaddr(local, sizeof(local), &addr); |
542 | |
543 | log_message(LOG_INFO, "%s:connection from %s to %s forwarded from %s to %s\n", |
544 | cnx->proto->description, |
545 | peer, |
546 | service, |
547 | local, |
548 | target); |
549 | } |
550 | |
551 | |
552 | /* libwrap (tcpd): check the connection is legal. This is necessary because |
553 | * the actual server will only see a connection coming from localhost and can't |
554 | * apply the rules itself. |
555 | * |
556 | * Returns -1 if access is denied, 0 otherwise |
557 | */ |
558 | int check_access_rights(int in_socket, const char* service) |
559 | { |
560 | |
561 | union { |
562 | struct sockaddr saddr; |
563 | struct sockaddr_storage ss; |
564 | } peer; |
565 | socklen_t size = sizeof(peer); |
566 | char addr_str[NI_MAXHOST], host[NI_MAXHOST]; |
567 | int res; |
568 | |
569 | res = getpeername(in_socket, &peer.saddr, &size); |
570 | CHECK_RES_RETURN(res, "getpeername"); |
571 | |
572 | /* extract peer address */ |
573 | res = getnameinfo(&peer.saddr, size, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST); |
574 | if (res) { |
575 | if (verbose) |
576 | fprintf(stderr, "getnameinfo(NI_NUMERICHOST):%s\n", gai_strerror(res)); |
577 | strcpy(addr_str, STRING_UNKNOWN); |
578 | } |
579 | /* extract peer name */ |
580 | strcpy(host, STRING_UNKNOWN); |
581 | if (!numeric) { |
582 | res = getnameinfo(&peer.saddr, size, host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0, NI_NAMEREQD); |
583 | if (res) { |
584 | if (verbose) |
585 | fprintf(stderr, "getnameinfo(NI_NAMEREQD):%s\n", gai_strerror(res)); |
586 | } |
587 | } |
588 | |
589 | if (!hosts_ctl(service, host, addr_str, STRING_UNKNOWN)) { |
590 | if (verbose) |
591 | fprintf(stderr, "access denied\n"); |
592 | log_message(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s(%s): access denied", host, addr_str); |
593 | close(in_socket); |
594 | return -1; |
595 | } |
596 | |
597 | return 0; |
598 | } |
599 | |
600 | void setup_signals(void) |
601 | { |
602 | int res; |
603 | struct sigaction action; |
604 | |
605 | /* Request no SIGCHLD is sent upon termination of |
606 | * the children */ |
607 | memset(&action, 0, sizeof(action)); |
608 | action.sa_handler = NULL; |
609 | action.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDWAIT; |
610 | res = sigaction(SIGCHLD, &action, NULL); |
611 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, "sigaction"); |
612 | |
613 | /* Set SIGTERM to exit. For some reason if it's not set explicitly, |
614 | * coverage information is lost when killing the process */ |
615 | memset(&action, 0, sizeof(action)); |
616 | action.sa_handler = exit; |
617 | res = sigaction(SIGTERM, &action, NULL); |
618 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, "sigaction"); |
619 | |
620 | /* Ignore SIGPIPE . */ |
621 | action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; |
622 | res = sigaction(SIGPIPE, &action, NULL); |
623 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, "sigaction"); |
624 | |
625 | } |
626 | |
627 | /* Open syslog connection with appropriate banner; |
628 | * banner is made up of basename(bin_name)+"[pid]" */ |
629 | void setup_syslog(const char* bin_name) { |
630 | char *name1, *name2; |
631 | int res; |
632 | |
633 | name1 = strdup(bin_name); |
634 | res = asprintf(&name2, "%s[%d]", basename(name1), getpid()); |
635 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, "asprintf"); |
636 | openlog(name2, LOG_CONS, LOG_AUTH); |
637 | free(name1); |
638 | /* Don't free name2, as openlog(3) uses it (at least in glibc) */ |
639 | |
640 | log_message(LOG_INFO, "%s %s started\n", server_type, VERSION); |
641 | } |
642 | |
643 | /* Ask OS to keep capabilities over a setuid(nonzero) */ |
644 | void set_keepcaps(int val) { |
645 | |
646 | int res; |
647 | res = prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, val, 0, 0, 0); |
648 | if (res) { |
649 | perror("prctl"); |
650 | exit(1); |
651 | } |
652 | |
653 | } |
654 | |
655 | /* set needed capabilities for effective and permitted, clear rest */ |
656 | void set_capabilities(void) { |
657 | |
658 | int res; |
659 | cap_t caps; |
660 | cap_value_t cap_list[10]; |
661 | int ncap = 0; |
662 | |
663 | if (transparent) |
664 | cap_list[ncap++] = CAP_NET_ADMIN; |
665 | |
666 | caps = cap_init(); |
667 | |
668 | |
669 | res = cap_clear_flag(caps, flag); \ |
670 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, | #flag ); \
671 | (ncap > 0) { \ |
672 | res = cap_set_flag(caps, flag, ncap, cap_list, CAP_SET); \ |
673 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, | #flag ); \
674 | } \ |
675 | } while(0) |
676 | |
677 | _cap_set_flag(CAP_EFFECTIVE); |
678 | _cap_set_flag(CAP_PERMITTED); |
679 | |
680 | |
681 | |
682 | res = cap_set_proc(caps); |
683 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, "cap_set_proc"); |
684 | |
685 | res = cap_free(caps); |
686 | if (res) { |
687 | perror("cap_free"); |
688 | exit(1); |
689 | } |
690 | |
691 | } |
692 | |
693 | /* We don't want to run as root -- drop privileges if required */ |
694 | void drop_privileges(const char* user_name) |
695 | { |
696 | int res; |
697 | struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(user_name); |
698 | if (!pw) { |
699 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: not found\n", user_name); |
700 | exit(2); |
701 | } |
702 | if (verbose) |
703 | fprintf(stderr, "turning into %s\n", user_name); |
704 | |
705 | set_keepcaps(1); |
706 | |
707 | /* remove extraneous groups in case we belong to several extra groups that |
708 | * may have unwanted rights. If non-root when calling setgroups(), it |
709 | * fails, which is fine because... we have no unwanted rights |
710 | * (see POS36-C for security context) |
711 | * */ |
712 | setgroups(0, NULL); |
713 | |
714 | res = setgid(pw->pw_gid); |
715 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, "setgid"); |
716 | res = setuid(pw->pw_uid); |
717 | CHECK_RES_DIE(res, "setuid"); |
718 | |
719 | set_capabilities(); |
720 | set_keepcaps(0); |
721 | } |
722 | |
723 | /* Writes my PID */ |
724 | void write_pid_file(const char* pidfile) |
725 | { |
726 | FILE *f; |
727 | |
728 | f = fopen(pidfile, "w"); |
729 | if (!f) { |
730 | perror(pidfile); |
731 | exit(3); |
732 | } |
733 | |
734 | fprintf(f, "%d\n", getpid()); |
735 | fclose(f); |
736 | } |
737 | |
738 |
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