Files: aa7f348ee71a97e479efcc2d058b302bcf683a0d / interface.js
16477 bytesRaw
1 | /** |
2 | * This is the Ethereum interface that is exposed to the WASM instance which |
3 | * enables to interact with the Ethereum Environment |
4 | */ |
5 | const constants = require('./constants.js') |
6 | const Address = require('./address.js') |
7 | const U256 = require('./u256.js') |
8 | |
9 | // The interface exposed to the WebAessembly Core |
10 | module.exports = class Interface { |
11 | constructor (environment) { |
12 | this.environment = environment |
13 | } |
14 | |
15 | get exportTable () { |
16 | let exportMethods = [ |
17 | // include all the public methods according to the Ethereum Environment Interface (EEI) r1 |
18 | 'useGas', |
19 | 'getGasLeft', |
20 | 'getAddress', |
21 | 'getBalance', |
22 | 'getTxOrigin', |
23 | 'getCaller', |
24 | 'getCallValue', |
25 | 'getCallDataSize', |
26 | 'callDataCopy', |
27 | 'callDataCopy256', |
28 | 'getCodeSize', |
29 | 'codeCopy', |
30 | 'getExternalCodeSize', |
31 | 'externalCodeCopy', |
32 | 'getTxGasPrice', |
33 | 'getBlockHash', |
34 | 'getBlockCoinbase', |
35 | 'getBlockTimestamp', |
36 | 'getBlockNumber', |
37 | 'getBlockDifficulty', |
38 | 'getBlockGasLimit', |
39 | 'log', |
40 | 'create', |
41 | 'call', |
42 | 'callCode', |
43 | 'callDelegate', |
44 | 'storageStore', |
45 | 'storageLoad', |
46 | 'return', |
47 | 'selfDestruct' |
48 | ] |
49 | let ret = {} |
50 | exportMethods.forEach((method) => { |
51 | ret[method] = this[method].bind(this) |
52 | }) |
53 | return ret |
54 | } |
55 | |
56 | setModule (mod) { |
57 | this.module = mod |
58 | } |
59 | |
60 | /** |
61 | * Subtracts an amount to the gas counter |
62 | * @param {integer} amount the amount to subtract to the gas counter |
63 | */ |
64 | useGas (amount) { |
65 | if (amount < 0) { |
66 | throw new Error('Negative gas deduction requested') |
67 | } |
68 | |
69 | this.takeGas(amount) |
70 | } |
71 | |
72 | /** |
73 | * Returns the current amount of gas |
74 | * @return {integer} |
75 | */ |
76 | getGasLeft () { |
77 | this.takeGas(2) |
78 | |
79 | return this.environment.gasLeft |
80 | } |
81 | |
82 | /** |
83 | * Gets address of currently executing account and loads it into memory at |
84 | * the given offset. |
85 | * @param {integer} offset |
86 | */ |
87 | getAddress (offset) { |
88 | this.takeGas(2) |
89 | |
90 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.address.toBuffer()) |
91 | } |
92 | |
93 | /** |
94 | * Gets balance of the given account and loads it into memory at the given |
95 | * offset. |
96 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the memory offset to laod the address |
97 | * @param {integer} resultOffset |
98 | */ |
99 | getBalance (addressOffset, offset) { |
100 | this.takeGas(20) |
101 | |
102 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
103 | // call the parent contract and ask for the balance of one of its child contracts |
104 | const balance = this.environment.getBalance(address) |
105 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES, balance.toBuffer(constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
106 | } |
107 | |
108 | /** |
109 | * Gets the execution's origination address and loads it into memory at the |
110 | * given offset. This is the sender of original transaction; it is never an |
111 | * account with non-empty associated code. |
112 | * @param {integer} offset |
113 | */ |
114 | getTxOrigin (offset) { |
115 | this.takeGas(2) |
116 | |
117 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.origin.toBuffer()) |
118 | } |
119 | |
120 | /** |
121 | * Gets caller address and loads it into memory at the given offset. This is |
122 | * the address of the account that is directly responsible for this execution. |
123 | * @param {integer} offset |
124 | */ |
125 | getCaller (offset) { |
126 | this.takeGas(2) |
127 | |
128 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.caller.toBuffer()) |
129 | } |
130 | |
131 | /** |
132 | * Gets the deposited value by the instruction/transaction responsible for |
133 | * this execution and loads it into memory at the given location. |
134 | * @param {integer} offset |
135 | */ |
136 | getCallValue (offset) { |
137 | this.takeGas(2) |
138 | |
139 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.callValue.toBuffer(constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
140 | } |
141 | |
142 | /** |
143 | * Get size of input data in current environment. This pertains to the input |
144 | * data passed with the message call instruction or transaction. |
145 | * @return {integer} |
146 | */ |
147 | getCallDataSize () { |
148 | this.takeGas(2) |
149 | |
150 | return this.environment.callData.length |
151 | } |
152 | |
153 | /** |
154 | * Copys the input data in current environment to memory. This pertains to |
155 | * the input data passed with the message call instruction or transaction. |
156 | * @param {integer} offset the offset in memory to load into |
157 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset in the input data |
158 | * @param {integer} length the length of data to copy |
159 | */ |
160 | callDataCopy (offset, dataOffset, length) { |
161 | this.takeGas(3 + ((length / 32) * 3)) |
162 | |
163 | const callData = this.environment.callData.slice(dataOffset, dataOffset + length) |
164 | this.setMemory(offset, length, callData) |
165 | } |
166 | |
167 | /** |
168 | * Copys the input data in current environment to memory. This pertains to |
169 | * the input data passed with the message call instruction or transaction. |
170 | * @param {integer} offset the offset in memory to load into |
171 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset in the input data |
172 | * @param {integer} length the length of data to copy |
173 | */ |
174 | callDataCopy256 (offset, dataOffset) { |
175 | this.takeGas(3) |
176 | const callData = this.environment.callData.slice(dataOffset, dataOffset + 32) |
177 | this.setMemory(offset, 32, callData) |
178 | } |
179 | |
180 | /** |
181 | * Gets the size of code running in current environment. |
182 | * @return {interger} |
183 | */ |
184 | getCodeSize () { |
185 | this.takeGas(2) |
186 | |
187 | return this.environment.code.length |
188 | } |
189 | |
190 | /** |
191 | * Copys the code running in current environment to memory. |
192 | * @param {integer} offset the memory offset |
193 | * @param {integer} codeOffset the code offset |
194 | * @param {integer} length the length of code to copy |
195 | */ |
196 | codeCopy (resultOffset, codeOffset, length) { |
197 | this.takeGas(3 + ((length / 32) * 3)) |
198 | |
199 | const code = new Uint8Array(this.environment.code, codeOffset, length) |
200 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, length, code) |
201 | } |
202 | |
203 | /** |
204 | * Get size of an account’s code. |
205 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the offset in memory to load the address from |
206 | * @return {integer} |
207 | */ |
208 | getExternalCodeSize (addressOffset) { |
209 | this.takeGas(20) |
210 | |
211 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
212 | const code = this.environment.getCode(address) |
213 | return code.length |
214 | } |
215 | |
216 | /** |
217 | * Copys the code of an account to memory. |
218 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the memory offset of the address |
219 | * @param {integer} resultOffset the memory offset |
220 | * @param {integer} codeOffset the code offset |
221 | * @param {integer} length the length of code to copy |
222 | */ |
223 | externalCodeCopy (addressOffset, resultOffset, codeOffset, length) { |
224 | this.takeGas(20 + ((length / 32) * 3)) |
225 | |
226 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
227 | let code = this.environment.getCode(address) |
228 | code = new Uint8Array(code, codeOffset, length) |
229 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, length, code) |
230 | } |
231 | |
232 | /** |
233 | * Gets price of gas in current environment. |
234 | * @return {integer} |
235 | */ |
236 | getTxGasPrice () { |
237 | this.takeGas(2) |
238 | |
239 | return this.environment.gasPrice |
240 | } |
241 | |
242 | /** |
243 | * Gets the hash of one of the 256 most recent complete blocks. |
244 | * @param {integer} number which block to load |
245 | * @param {integer} offset the offset to load the hash into |
246 | */ |
247 | getBlockHash (number, offset) { |
248 | this.takeGas(20) |
249 | |
250 | const diff = this.environment.block.number - number |
251 | let hash |
252 | |
253 | if (diff > 256 || diff <= 0) { |
254 | hash = new U256(0) |
255 | } else { |
256 | hash = new U256(this.environment.getBlockHash(number)) |
257 | } |
258 | this.setMemory(offset, 32, hash.toBuffer()) |
259 | } |
260 | |
261 | /** |
262 | * Gets the block’s beneficiary address and loads into memory. |
263 | * @param offset |
264 | */ |
265 | getBlockCoinbase (offset) { |
266 | this.takeGas(2) |
267 | |
268 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.block.coinbase.toBuffer()) |
269 | } |
270 | |
271 | /** |
272 | * Get the block’s timestamp. |
273 | * @return {integer} |
274 | */ |
275 | getBlockTimestamp () { |
276 | this.takeGas(2) |
277 | |
278 | return this.environment.block.timestamp |
279 | } |
280 | |
281 | /** |
282 | * Get the block’s number. |
283 | * @return {integer} |
284 | */ |
285 | getBlockNumber () { |
286 | this.takeGas(2) |
287 | |
288 | return this.environment.block.number |
289 | } |
290 | |
291 | /** |
292 | * Get the block’s difficulty. |
293 | * @return {integer} |
294 | */ |
295 | getBlockDifficulty (offset) { |
296 | this.takeGas(2) |
297 | |
298 | this.setMemory(offset, 32, this.environment.block.difficulty.toBuffer()) |
299 | } |
300 | |
301 | /** |
302 | * Get the block’s gas limit. |
303 | * @return {integer} |
304 | */ |
305 | getBlockGasLimit () { |
306 | this.takeGas(2) |
307 | |
308 | return this.environment.block.gasLimit |
309 | } |
310 | |
311 | /** |
312 | * Creates a new log in the current environment |
313 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset in memory to load the memory |
314 | * @param {integer} length the data length |
315 | * TODO: replace with variadic |
316 | */ |
317 | log (dataOffset, length, topic1, topic2, topic3, topic4, topic5) { |
318 | // FIXME: calculate gas for topics set |
319 | this.takeGas(375 + length * 8) |
320 | |
321 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, length) |
322 | this.environment.logs.push({ |
323 | data: data, |
324 | topics: [topic1, topic2, topic3, topic4, topic5] |
325 | }) |
326 | } |
327 | |
328 | /** |
329 | * Creates a new contract with a given value. |
330 | * @param {integer} valueOffset the offset in memory to the value from |
331 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset to load the code for the new contract from |
332 | * @param {integer} length the data length |
333 | */ |
334 | create (valueOffset, dataOffset, length) { |
335 | this.takeGas(32000) |
336 | |
337 | const value = new U256(this.getMemory(valueOffset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
338 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, length) |
339 | const result = this.environment.create(value, data) |
340 | return result |
341 | } |
342 | |
343 | /** |
344 | * Sends a message with arbiatary data to a given address path |
345 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the offset to load the address path from |
346 | * @param {integer} valueOffset the offset to load the value from |
347 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset to load data from |
348 | * @param {integer} dataLength the length of data |
349 | * @param {integer} resultOffset the offset to store the result data at |
350 | * @param {integer} resultLength |
351 | * @param {integer} gas |
352 | * @return {integer} Returns 1 or 0 depending on if the VM trapped on the message or not |
353 | */ |
354 | call (gas, addressOffset, valueOffset, dataOffset, dataLength, resultOffset, resultLength) { |
355 | // FIXME: count properly |
356 | this.takeGas(40) |
357 | |
358 | // Load the params from mem |
359 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
360 | const value = new U256(this.getMemory(valueOffset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
361 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, dataLength) |
362 | // Run the call |
363 | const [result, errorCode] = this.environment.call(gas, address, value, data) |
364 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, resultLength, result) |
365 | return errorCode |
366 | } |
367 | |
368 | /** |
369 | * Message-call into this account with an alternative account’s code. |
370 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the offset to load the address path from |
371 | * @param {integer} valueOffset the offset to load the value from |
372 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset to load data from |
373 | * @param {integer} dataLength the length of data |
374 | * @param {integer} resultOffset the offset to store the result data at |
375 | * @param {integer} resultLength |
376 | * @param {integer} gas |
377 | * @return {integer} Returns 1 or 0 depending on if the VM trapped on the message or not |
378 | */ |
379 | callCode (gas, addressOffset, valueOffset, dataOffset, dataLength, resultOffset, resultLength) { |
380 | // FIXME: count properly |
381 | this.takeGas(40) |
382 | |
383 | // Load the params from mem |
384 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
385 | const value = new U256(this.getMemory(valueOffset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
386 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, dataLength) |
387 | // Run the call |
388 | const [result, errorCode] = this.environment.callCode(gas, address, value, data) |
389 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, resultLength, result) |
390 | return errorCode |
391 | } |
392 | |
393 | /** |
394 | * Message-call into this account with an alternative account’s code, but |
395 | * persisting the current values for sender and value. |
396 | * @param {integer} gas |
397 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the offset to load the address path from |
398 | * @param {integer} valueOffset the offset to load the value from |
399 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset to load data from |
400 | * @param {integer} dataLength the length of data |
401 | * @param {integer} resultOffset the offset to store the result data at |
402 | * @param {integer} resultLength |
403 | * @return {integer} Returns 1 or 0 depending on if the VM trapped on the message or not |
404 | */ |
405 | callDelegate (gas, addressOffset, dataOffset, dataLength, resultOffset, resultLength) { |
406 | // FIXME: count properly |
407 | this.takeGas(40) |
408 | |
409 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, dataLength) |
410 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
411 | const [result, errorCode] = this.environment.callDelegate(gas, address, data) |
412 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, resultLength, result) |
413 | return errorCode |
414 | } |
415 | |
416 | /** |
417 | * store a value at a given path in long term storage which are both loaded |
418 | * from Memory |
419 | * @param {interger} pathOffest the memory offset to load the the path from |
420 | * @param {interger} valueOffset the memory offset to load the value from |
421 | */ |
422 | storageStore (pathOffset, valueOffset) { |
423 | const path = new Buffer(this.getMemory(pathOffset, 32)).toString('hex') |
424 | // copy the value |
425 | const value = this.getMemory(valueOffset, 32).slice(0) |
426 | const oldValue = this.environment.state.get(path) |
427 | const valIsZero = value.every((i) => i === 0) |
428 | |
429 | this.takeGas(5000) |
430 | |
431 | // write |
432 | if (!valIsZero && !oldValue) { |
433 | this.takeGas(15000) |
434 | } |
435 | |
436 | // delete |
437 | if (valIsZero && oldValue) { |
438 | this.environment.gasRefund += 15000 |
439 | this.environment.state.delete(path) |
440 | } else { |
441 | this.environment.state.set(path, value) |
442 | } |
443 | } |
444 | |
445 | /** |
446 | * reterives a value at a given path in long term storage |
447 | * @param {interger} pathOffest the memory offset to load the the path from |
448 | * @param {interger} resultOffset the memory offset to load the value from |
449 | */ |
450 | storageLoad (pathOffset, resultOffset) { |
451 | this.takeGas(50) |
452 | |
453 | const path = new Buffer(this.getMemory(pathOffset, 32)).toString('hex') |
454 | const result = this.environment.state.get(path) |
455 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, 32, result) |
456 | } |
457 | |
458 | /** |
459 | * Halt execution returning output data. |
460 | * @param {integer} offset the offset of the output data. |
461 | * @param {integer} length the length of the output data. |
462 | */ |
463 | return (offset, length) { |
464 | this.environment.returnValue = this.getMemory(offset, length) |
465 | } |
466 | |
467 | /** |
468 | * Halt execution and register account for later deletion giving the remaining |
469 | * balance to an address path |
470 | * @param {integer} offset the offset to load the address from |
471 | */ |
472 | selfDestruct (addressOffset) { |
473 | this.environment.suicideAddress = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
474 | this.environment.gasRefund += 24000 |
475 | } |
476 | |
477 | getMemory (offset, length) { |
478 | return new Uint8Array(this.module.exports.memory, offset, length) |
479 | } |
480 | |
481 | setMemory (offset, length, value) { |
482 | const memory = new Uint8Array(this.module.exports.memory, offset, length) |
483 | memory.set(value) |
484 | } |
485 | |
486 | /* |
487 | * Takes gas from the tank. Only needs to check if there's gas left to be taken, |
488 | * because every caller of this method is trusted. |
489 | */ |
490 | takeGas (amount) { |
491 | if (this.environment.gasLeft < amount) { |
492 | throw new Error('Ran out of gas') |
493 | } |
494 | this.environment.gasLeft -= amount |
495 | } |
496 | } |
497 | |
498 | // |
499 | // Polyfill required unless this is sorted: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=633895 |
500 | // |
501 | // Polyfill from: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_objects/Function/bind |
502 | // |
503 | Function.prototype.bind = function (oThis) { // eslint-disable-line |
504 | if (typeof this !== 'function') { |
505 | // closest thing possible to the ECMAScript 5 |
506 | // internal IsCallable function |
507 | throw new TypeError('Function.prototype.bind - what is trying to be bound is not callable') |
508 | } |
509 | |
510 | var aArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1) |
511 | var fToBind = this |
512 | var fNOP = function () {} |
513 | var fBound = function () { |
514 | return fToBind.apply(this instanceof fNOP ? this : oThis, |
515 | aArgs.concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments))) |
516 | } |
517 | |
518 | if (this.prototype) { |
519 | // Function.prototype doesn't have a prototype property |
520 | fNOP.prototype = this.prototype |
521 | } |
522 | |
523 | fBound.prototype = new fNOP() // eslint-disable-line new-cap |
524 | |
525 | return fBound |
526 | } |
527 |
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