Files: 52733a7622044cda7ec1de6a666ed8c8747162c6 / interface.js
15975 bytesRaw
1 | /** |
2 | * This is the Ethereum interface that is exposed to the WASM instance which |
3 | * enables to interact with the Ethereum Environment |
4 | */ |
5 | const constants = require('./constants.js') |
6 | const Address = require('./address.js') |
7 | const U256 = require('./u256.js') |
8 | |
9 | // The interface exposed to the WebAessembly Core |
10 | module.exports = class Interface { |
11 | constructor (environment) { |
12 | this.environment = environment |
13 | } |
14 | |
15 | get exportTable () { |
16 | let exportMethods = [ |
17 | // include all the public methods according to the Ethereum Environment Interface (EEI) r1 |
18 | 'useGas', |
19 | 'getGasLeft', |
20 | 'getAddress', |
21 | 'getBalance', |
22 | 'getTxOrigin', |
23 | 'getCaller', |
24 | 'getCallValue', |
25 | 'getCallDataSize', |
26 | 'callDataCopy', |
27 | 'getCodeSize', |
28 | 'codeCopy', |
29 | 'getExternalCodeSize', |
30 | 'externalCodeCopy', |
31 | 'getTxGasPrice', |
32 | 'getBlockHash', |
33 | 'getBlockCoinbase', |
34 | 'getBlockTimestamp', |
35 | 'getBlockNumber', |
36 | 'getBlockDifficulty', |
37 | 'getBlockGasLimit', |
38 | 'log', |
39 | 'create', |
40 | 'call', |
41 | 'callCode', |
42 | 'callDelegate', |
43 | 'storageStore', |
44 | 'storageLoad', |
45 | 'return', |
46 | 'selfDestruct' |
47 | ] |
48 | let ret = {} |
49 | exportMethods.forEach((method) => { |
50 | ret[method] = this[method].bind(this) |
51 | }) |
52 | return ret |
53 | } |
54 | |
55 | setModule (mod) { |
56 | this.module = mod |
57 | } |
58 | |
59 | /** |
60 | * Subtracts an amount to the gas counter |
61 | * @param {integer} amount the amount to subtract to the gas counter |
62 | */ |
63 | useGas (amount) { |
64 | if (amount < 0) { |
65 | throw new Error('Negative gas deduction requested') |
66 | } |
67 | |
68 | this.takeGas(amount) |
69 | } |
70 | |
71 | /** |
72 | * Returns the current amount of gas |
73 | * @return {integer} |
74 | */ |
75 | getGasLeft () { |
76 | // FIXME: should the return value reflect this or not? |
77 | this.takeGas(2) |
78 | |
79 | return this.environment.gasLimit |
80 | } |
81 | |
82 | /** |
83 | * Gets address of currently executing account and loads it into memory at |
84 | * the given offset. |
85 | * @param {integer} offset |
86 | */ |
87 | getAddress (offset) { |
88 | this.takeGas(2) |
89 | |
90 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.address) |
91 | } |
92 | |
93 | /** |
94 | * Gets balance of the given account and loads it into memory at the given |
95 | * offset. |
96 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the memory offset to laod the address |
97 | * @param {integer} resultOffset |
98 | */ |
99 | getBalance (addressOffset, offset) { |
100 | this.takeGas(20) |
101 | |
102 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
103 | // call the parent contract and ask for the balance of one of its child contracts |
104 | const balance = this.environment.parent.environment.getBalance(address) |
105 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES, balance.toBuffer(constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
106 | } |
107 | |
108 | /** |
109 | * Gets the execution's origination address and loads it into memory at the |
110 | * given offset. This is the sender of original transaction; it is never an |
111 | * account with non-empty associated code. |
112 | * @param {integer} offset |
113 | */ |
114 | getTxOrigin (offset) { |
115 | this.takeGas(2) |
116 | |
117 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.origin) |
118 | } |
119 | |
120 | /** |
121 | * Gets caller address and loads it into memory at the given offset. This is |
122 | * the address of the account that is directly responsible for this execution. |
123 | * @param {integer} offset |
124 | */ |
125 | getCaller (offset) { |
126 | this.takeGas(2) |
127 | |
128 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.caller) |
129 | } |
130 | |
131 | /** |
132 | * Gets the deposited value by the instruction/transaction responsible for |
133 | * this execution and loads it into memory at the given location. |
134 | * @param {integer} offset |
135 | */ |
136 | getCallValue (offset) { |
137 | this.takeGas(2) |
138 | |
139 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.callValue.toBuffer(constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
140 | } |
141 | |
142 | /** |
143 | * Get size of input data in current environment. This pertains to the input |
144 | * data passed with the message call instruction or transaction. |
145 | * @return {integer} |
146 | */ |
147 | getCallDataSize () { |
148 | this.takeGas(2) |
149 | |
150 | return this.environment.callData.length |
151 | } |
152 | |
153 | /** |
154 | * Copys the input data in current environment to memory. This pertains to |
155 | * the input data passed with the message call instruction or transaction. |
156 | * @param {integer} offset the offset in memory to load into |
157 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset in the input data |
158 | * @param {integer} length the length of data to copy |
159 | */ |
160 | callDataCopy (offset, dataOffset, length) { |
161 | this.takeGas(3 + ((length / 32) * 3)) |
162 | |
163 | const callData = this.environment.callData.slice(dataOffset, dataOffset + length) |
164 | this.setMemory(offset, length, callData) |
165 | } |
166 | |
167 | /** |
168 | * Gets the size of code running in current environment. |
169 | * @return {interger} |
170 | */ |
171 | getCodeSize () { |
172 | this.takeGas(2) |
173 | |
174 | return this.environment.code.length |
175 | } |
176 | |
177 | /** |
178 | * Copys the code running in current environment to memory. |
179 | * @param {integer} offset the memory offset |
180 | * @param {integer} codeOffset the code offset |
181 | * @param {integer} length the length of code to copy |
182 | */ |
183 | codeCopy (resultOffset, codeOffset, length) { |
184 | this.takeGas(3 + ((length / 32) * 3)) |
185 | |
186 | const code = new Uint8Array(this.environment.code, codeOffset, length) |
187 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, length, code) |
188 | } |
189 | |
190 | /** |
191 | * Get size of an account’s code. |
192 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the offset in memory to load the address from |
193 | * @return {integer} |
194 | */ |
195 | getExternalCodeSize (addressOffset) { |
196 | this.takeGas(20) |
197 | |
198 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
199 | const code = this.environment.getCode(address) |
200 | return code.length |
201 | } |
202 | |
203 | /** |
204 | * Copys the code of an account to memory. |
205 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the memory offset of the address |
206 | * @param {integer} resultOffset the memory offset |
207 | * @param {integer} codeOffset the code offset |
208 | * @param {integer} length the length of code to copy |
209 | */ |
210 | externalCodeCopy (addressOffset, resultOffset, codeOffset, length) { |
211 | this.takeGas(20 + ((length / 32) * 3)) |
212 | |
213 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
214 | let code = this.environment.getCode(address) |
215 | code = new Uint8Array(code, codeOffset, length) |
216 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, length, code) |
217 | } |
218 | |
219 | /** |
220 | * Gets price of gas in current environment. |
221 | * @return {integer} |
222 | */ |
223 | getTxGasPrice () { |
224 | this.takeGas(2) |
225 | |
226 | return this.environment.gasPrice |
227 | } |
228 | |
229 | /** |
230 | * Gets the hash of one of the 256 most recent complete blocks. |
231 | * @param {integer} number which block to load |
232 | * @param {integer} offset the offset to load the hash into |
233 | */ |
234 | getBlockHash (number, offset) { |
235 | this.takeGas(20) |
236 | |
237 | const diff = this.environment.number - number |
238 | let hash |
239 | |
240 | if (diff > 256 || diff <= 0) { |
241 | hash = new U256(0) |
242 | } else { |
243 | hash = new U256(this.environment.getBlockHash(number)) |
244 | } |
245 | this.setMemory(offset, 32, hash.toBuffer()) |
246 | } |
247 | |
248 | /** |
249 | * Gets the block’s beneficiary address and loads into memory. |
250 | * @param offset |
251 | */ |
252 | getBlockCoinbase (offset) { |
253 | this.takeGas(2) |
254 | |
255 | this.setMemory(offset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES, this.environment.coinbase) |
256 | } |
257 | |
258 | /** |
259 | * Get the block’s timestamp. |
260 | * @return {integer} |
261 | */ |
262 | getBlockTimestamp () { |
263 | this.takeGas(2) |
264 | |
265 | return this.environment.timestamp |
266 | } |
267 | |
268 | /** |
269 | * Get the block’s number. |
270 | * @return {integer} |
271 | */ |
272 | getBlockNumber () { |
273 | this.takeGas(2) |
274 | |
275 | return this.environment.number |
276 | } |
277 | |
278 | /** |
279 | * Get the block’s difficulty. |
280 | * @return {integer} |
281 | */ |
282 | getBlockDifficulty () { |
283 | this.takeGas(2) |
284 | |
285 | return this.environment.difficulty |
286 | } |
287 | |
288 | /** |
289 | * Get the block’s gas limit. |
290 | * @return {integer} |
291 | */ |
292 | getBlockGasLimit () { |
293 | this.takeGas(2) |
294 | |
295 | return this.environment.gasLimit |
296 | } |
297 | |
298 | /** |
299 | * Creates a new log in the current environment |
300 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset in memory to load the memory |
301 | * @param {integer} length the data length |
302 | * TODO: replace with variadic |
303 | */ |
304 | log (dataOffset, length, topic1, topic2, topic3, topic4, topic5) { |
305 | // FIXME: calculate gas for topics set |
306 | this.takeGas(375 + length * 8) |
307 | |
308 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, length) |
309 | this.environment.logs.push({ |
310 | data: data, |
311 | topics: [topic1, topic2, topic3, topic4, topic5] |
312 | }) |
313 | } |
314 | |
315 | /** |
316 | * Creates a new contract with a given value. |
317 | * @param {integer} valueOffset the offset in memory to the value from |
318 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset to load the code for the new contract from |
319 | * @param {integer} length the data length |
320 | */ |
321 | create (valueOffset, dataOffset, length) { |
322 | this.takeGas(32000) |
323 | |
324 | const value = new U256(this.getMemory(valueOffset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
325 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, length) |
326 | const result = this.environment.create(value, data) |
327 | return result |
328 | } |
329 | |
330 | /** |
331 | * Sends a message with arbiatary data to a given address path |
332 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the offset to load the address path from |
333 | * @param {integer} valueOffset the offset to load the value from |
334 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset to load data from |
335 | * @param {integer} dataLength the length of data |
336 | * @param {integer} resultOffset the offset to store the result data at |
337 | * @param {integer} resultLength |
338 | * @param {integer} gas |
339 | * @return {integer} Returns 1 or 0 depending on if the VM trapped on the message or not |
340 | */ |
341 | call (gas, addressOffset, valueOffset, dataOffset, dataLength, resultOffset, resultLength) { |
342 | // FIXME: count properly |
343 | this.takeGas(40) |
344 | |
345 | if (gas === undefined) { |
346 | gas = this.gasLeft() |
347 | } |
348 | // Load the params from mem |
349 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
350 | const value = new U256(this.getMemory(valueOffset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
351 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, dataLength) |
352 | // Run the call |
353 | const [result, errorCode] = this.environment.call(gas, address, value, data) |
354 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, resultLength, result) |
355 | return errorCode |
356 | } |
357 | |
358 | /** |
359 | * Message-call into this account with an alternative account’s code. |
360 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the offset to load the address path from |
361 | * @param {integer} valueOffset the offset to load the value from |
362 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset to load data from |
363 | * @param {integer} dataLength the length of data |
364 | * @param {integer} resultOffset the offset to store the result data at |
365 | * @param {integer} resultLength |
366 | * @param {integer} gas |
367 | * @return {integer} Returns 1 or 0 depending on if the VM trapped on the message or not |
368 | */ |
369 | callCode (gas, addressOffset, valueOffset, dataOffset, dataLength, resultOffset, resultLength) { |
370 | // FIXME: count properly |
371 | this.takeGas(40) |
372 | |
373 | // Load the params from mem |
374 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
375 | const value = new U256(this.getMemory(valueOffset, constants.BALANCE_SIZE_BYTES)) |
376 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, dataLength) |
377 | // Run the call |
378 | const [result, errorCode] = this.environment.callCode(gas, address, value, data) |
379 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, resultLength, result) |
380 | return errorCode |
381 | } |
382 | |
383 | /** |
384 | * Message-call into this account with an alternative account’s code, but |
385 | * persisting the current values for sender and value. |
386 | * @param {integer} gas |
387 | * @param {integer} addressOffset the offset to load the address path from |
388 | * @param {integer} valueOffset the offset to load the value from |
389 | * @param {integer} dataOffset the offset to load data from |
390 | * @param {integer} dataLength the length of data |
391 | * @param {integer} resultOffset the offset to store the result data at |
392 | * @param {integer} resultLength |
393 | * @return {integer} Returns 1 or 0 depending on if the VM trapped on the message or not |
394 | */ |
395 | callDelegate (gas, addressOffset, dataOffset, dataLength, resultOffset, resultLength) { |
396 | // FIXME: count properly |
397 | this.takeGas(40) |
398 | |
399 | const data = this.getMemory(dataOffset, dataLength) |
400 | const address = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
401 | const [result, errorCode] = this.environment.callDelegate(gas, address, data) |
402 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, resultLength, result) |
403 | return errorCode |
404 | } |
405 | |
406 | /** |
407 | * store a value at a given path in long term storage which are both loaded |
408 | * from Memory |
409 | * @param {interger} pathOffest the memory offset to load the the path from |
410 | * @param {interger} valueOffset the memory offset to load the value from |
411 | */ |
412 | storageStore (pathOffset, valueOffset) { |
413 | const path = new Buffer(this.getMemory(pathOffset, 32)).toString('hex') |
414 | // copy the value |
415 | const value = this.getMemory(valueOffset, 32).slice(0) |
416 | const oldValue = this.environment.state.get(path) |
417 | const valIsZero = value.every((i) => i === 0) |
418 | |
419 | // FIXME: gas counting has more cases then the below |
420 | |
421 | // write |
422 | if (!valIsZero && !oldValue) { |
423 | this.takeGas(15000) |
424 | } |
425 | |
426 | // delete |
427 | if (valIsZero && oldValue) { |
428 | this.environment.gasRefund += 15000 |
429 | this.environment.state.delete(path) |
430 | } else { |
431 | this.environment.state.set(path, value) |
432 | } |
433 | } |
434 | |
435 | /** |
436 | * reterives a value at a given path in long term storage |
437 | * @param {interger} pathOffest the memory offset to load the the path from |
438 | * @param {interger} resultOffset the memory offset to load the value from |
439 | */ |
440 | storageLoad (pathOffset, resultOffset) { |
441 | this.takeGas(50) |
442 | |
443 | const path = new Buffer(this.getMemory(pathOffset, 32)).toString('hex') |
444 | const result = this.environment.state.get(path) |
445 | this.setMemory(resultOffset, 32, result) |
446 | } |
447 | |
448 | /** |
449 | * Halt execution returning output data. |
450 | * @param {integer} offset the offset of the output data. |
451 | * @param {integer} length the length of the output data. |
452 | */ |
453 | return (offset, length) { |
454 | this.environment.returnValue = this.getMemory(offset, length) |
455 | } |
456 | |
457 | /** |
458 | * Halt execution and register account for later deletion giving the remaining |
459 | * balance to an address path |
460 | * @param {integer} offset the offset to load the address from |
461 | */ |
462 | selfDestruct (addressOffset) { |
463 | this.environment.suicideAddress = new Address(this.getMemory(addressOffset, constants.ADDRESS_SIZE_BYTES)) |
464 | this.environment.gasRefund += 24000 |
465 | } |
466 | |
467 | getMemory (offset, length) { |
468 | return new Uint8Array(this.module.exports.memory, offset, length) |
469 | } |
470 | |
471 | setMemory (offset, length, value) { |
472 | const memory = new Uint8Array(this.module.exports.memory, offset, length) |
473 | memory.set(value) |
474 | } |
475 | |
476 | /* |
477 | * Takes gas from the tank. Only needs to check if there's gas left to be taken, |
478 | * because every caller of this method is trusted. |
479 | */ |
480 | takeGas (amount) { |
481 | if (this.environment.gasLimit < amount) { |
482 | throw new Error('Ran out of gas') |
483 | } |
484 | this.environment.gasLimit -= amount |
485 | } |
486 | } |
487 | |
488 | // |
489 | // Polyfill required unless this is sorted: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=633895 |
490 | // |
491 | // Polyfill from: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_objects/Function/bind |
492 | // |
493 | Function.prototype.bind = function (oThis) { // eslint-disable-line |
494 | if (typeof this !== 'function') { |
495 | // closest thing possible to the ECMAScript 5 |
496 | // internal IsCallable function |
497 | throw new TypeError('Function.prototype.bind - what is trying to be bound is not callable') |
498 | } |
499 | |
500 | var aArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1) |
501 | var fToBind = this |
502 | var fNOP = function () {} |
503 | var fBound = function () { |
504 | return fToBind.apply(this instanceof fNOP ? this : oThis, |
505 | aArgs.concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments))) |
506 | } |
507 | |
508 | if (this.prototype) { |
509 | // Function.prototype doesn't have a prototype property |
510 | fNOP.prototype = this.prototype |
511 | } |
512 | |
513 | fBound.prototype = new fNOP() // eslint-disable-line new-cap |
514 | |
515 | return fBound |
516 | } |
517 |
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